Bio pharmazeutika are medicines that are made from living cells and utilized to treat a variety of ailments and diseases. They are among the most recent generation of drugs and their creation requires a wide range of technical skills. They are created from a variety of sources including human cells, pig cells and plant cells. They are also made using gene technology.
Biopharmazeutika can be produced by living organisms, like yeasts and bacteria. They can also be created by using cell extracts, like fibroblasts, and animal cells. The advantage of this type of medicine is that it can be produced quicker than conventional drugs and can be adapted to the molecular and genetic characteristics of each patient also known as personalised medicine.
Biopharmazeutika, unlike traditional drugs that affect the entire body system, is able to interact with specific cell pathways. They are therefore able to treat diseases such as cancer and other better than conventional medicines. One example is monoklonale Antikorper and Rituximab which is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and certain types of breast cancer by binding specifically to the HER2 cell molecule and hindering their growth. Vaccines and other immunotherapies also belong in this category since they stimulate the immune system to create antibodies against specific diseases.
StudySmarter provides a comprehensive range of online learning materials, including interactive Karteikarten, umfassende Lehrbuchlosungen und detaillierter Explanations, sowie umfangreiche Test-Prufmaterialien fur die verschiedenen Fachleitlinien auf verschiedenste Stufen. Diese Lernmaterialien helfen Schulern weltweit, ihren Erfolg bei den verschiedenen Tests und Prufungen wie GCSE, A Level, SAT, ACT oder Abitur zu verbessern.